It produces a wider variety of figures than any other wood. This allows the designer to control the grain pattern as it progresses around an item or room, often called matching. Individual pieces of veneer also called leaves are kept in sequential order as theyre cut from the tree, resulting in a. Wall, ceiling, furniture and cabinet panels wood veneer. Book match is the most common matching type of veneer, with roughly nine out of 10 spliced veneers falling under book match. If a number of panels are manufactured from a specific flitch, the number of veneer leaves per panel face may change as individual leaves are taken from the flitch. Both plain and rift sliced veneers are reserved for highgrade fancy.
Domestic veneer wood veneer interior wall panels, doors. Quarter sliced veneers are quite distinct from plain sliced veneers. Plainsliced cherry wood veneers cherry veneer plywood. Quartered leaves are cut consecutively, are narrower than plain sliced, and are easily matched. Plank match can be rotary cut, plain sliced, riftcut or quartered veneer. It produces a cathedral pattern at the center of the leaf and a straight pattern at the sides. Red oak wood veneer flat cut, 10 mil 24x96 sheet a grade. Ansihpva defines veneer as a thin sheet of wood, rotary cut, sliced, or sawed from a log, bolt or. The matching technique should be selected based on the desired finish and appearance of the sheet.
You need to treat it with some mineral oils, beeswax polish, polyurethane or any other finish. Matched, center an even number of equal width veneer leaves make up a panel face. The resulting veneer is called quarter sliced if heavy flake is visible and rift cut when the flake is minimal. The manner which veneer leaves are laid up within the panel require specification. Thus, there is a veneer joint in the center of the panel. Quarter sliced veneer in order to achieve veneer with a very straight grain, this cut is often specified. When used in a book matched layout refer to our wood veneer matching adjacent leaves article, this produces an alternating light and dark pattern across adjacent leaves. Plain sliced or flat cut veneer plain sliced veneer sometimes called flat cut is the most popular cutting method youll see.
Houston architectural panel manufactures custom hardwood plywood, wood veneers, flush wood doors and custom table tops. There are several different methods of arranging book and slip matched leaves within a face. Usually done with lower grades of veneer, the leaves may be of varying width, colors and grains. The loose and tight surfaces that alternate in book matched veneers also. Book matching is used with flat cut, quarter, rift or rotary cut veneer. Plain slicing also known as plain sawn or flat cut a log produces thin veneers that are no wider than the log and have a pronounced repeating grain pattern. Houston architectural panel, llc manufacturing custom. Veneer slices are joined in sequence without flipping the pattern. Book matched is side to side and bank matched is top to bottom see photo. Both quarter sliced and rift cut veneer are more often than not pulled from the straight grain portion of plain sliced veneer from the region of the log closest to its center. Also note that cutting a veneer against grain is a bit tricky. Make a bookmatched veneer door panel popular woodworking.
It is the most common type of veneer matching and may be used with plain sliced, quarter sliced or rift sliced veneer. This cut produces a tight vertical grain, eliminating the arches and cathedral looks found in plain sliced veneer. Pale cream to a pink tinged light yellow wood that ages to a deep pale gold. Nov, 2015 many people confuse matching with cutting methods. When used in a book matched layout refer to our wood veneer.
When book matching, the adjacent leaves of veneer alternate between tight and loose faces. Book matching is the most common technique and is often used with plain, quarter or rift sliced veneers. Columbia forest products is the largest manufacturer of rotary hardwood veneer in north america. Plywood matching when the log is sliced see plywood slicing the flinches are matched for color and grain. Barber pole effect in book matchbecause the tight and loose faces alternate in adjacent pieces of veneer, they may accept stain or reflect light differently, resulting in a noticeable color variation, often called barber pole. Pennsylvania, virginia, west virginia and new york. Veneer cuts commercial interior wood doors oshkosh door. Book matched veneer sliced veneer has a tight and a loose face. It will accepts stains and finishes well and is often stained with bold colors or to mimic other species. Ways to match and joint leaves of real wood veneer. This pattern is common to flat cut or plain sliced veneer. Flat cut or plain sliced veneer is a lot more work and a lot more involved from tree to cabinet, so it costs a lot more. These pieces must be combined to make a plywood face by matching the pieces as desired. You must specify that you want book match in those grades.
Plain slicing is the most common method of cutting a log, where the slice is parallel to the center cut of a log. Plain sliced heartwood veneers are book matched, and yield a fine, straight and close grained, light pink to reddish brown wood with only slight color variations. Red oak wood veneer plain sliced 10 mil 2x8 10 mil paperback overall thickness. Veneer manufacturing typyp ges of slicing plain or flat sliced hdi zlgwk ghshqgv rq wkh orjvlhdqgorfdwlrqzlwklq this type of cut slices across orj vlh dqg orfdwlrq zlwklq the diameter creating the wkh iolwfk aucathedralauin the grain. The arts and crafts movement and mission style furniture period have paved the way for some of the most iconic uses of white oak lumber and veneer. This method of slicing will produce a cathedral grain and is also referred to as plain sliced. In book matched veneer, alternating pieces of veneer are placed in such a way that they face each other like the pages in a book. It is the most common type of veneer matching and may be used with. The quarter of a log is mounted on the vacuum flitch table so that the growth rings are perpendicular to the cutting blade. Each veneer has a backer that acts as a barrier to prevent adhesives and finishes from penetrating. It is usually book matched with the grain running along the 8 dimension. Mar 19, 2020 to create a bookmatch, you simply open two sequential leaves of veneer like a book to form a mirror image. Cherry plywood, a1, 34 4x10 plywood, sequence matched and.
If the grain is straight, the joints will not be obvious. For refacing and doityourself veneer jobs, consider the peelandstick psa backing option below. The leading supplier of hardwood veneer in north america. At manthei veneer we offer all domestic hardwood species and western species of plain sliced veneer products. Veneer is matched by color but not by grain pattern. Unlike agrade, book match is not the default in b and c grades.
Veneer can be rotary cut peeled from a log like paper towels from a roll or sliced like lumber to reveal plain, rift or quartersawn figure. Matching is not determined by the method in which the veneer is cut. Dont be shocked when you look at the color of the veneer when it first comes out of the box. Rotary cut veneer has a variegated grain appearance, and can vary tremendously, although it is the preferred method to obtain large sections of wood to manufacture whole piece faces in standard and oversize structural marine grade panels. While some color contrast can occur at the joints, slip matching produces fairly. Book matching is used with plain sliced and, less often, with other cuts of veneer. Plain sliced veneer with no paper or adhesive backing is the most straightforward example, and is most useful for veneering flat surfaces. Due to the national emergency please expect a possible 24 hour delay in. The manner which veneer leaves are laid up within the panel require. Plain sliced half log flitch s leaf book plain sliced knife. Note, aa grade veneer also requires wider minimums for face components with plain sliced and rotary sliced flitches. The individual leaves of veneer in a sliced flitch can increase or decrease in width during slicing. After a series of vertical, parallel cuts it produces consecutive leaves of veneer with the standard appearance of veneer. Book match can be rotary cut, plain sliced, rift or quartered veneer.
To book match, alternating leaves of veneer are turned over, so that adjacent leaves are opened like the pages of a book. It provides a pleasing look, as well as yielding a good amount of material from each log depending on the log sizes and placement in the flitch. Rotary cutting is a method used to peel a log into thin sheets of wood as if unrolled from a spool, like paper towels. Standard a grade white birch wood veneer commonly allows for some defects such as occasional pin knots and very slight mineral streaks. Half round is a somewhat similar pattern achieved by turning a half log filtch on a lathe. Most major veneer vendors sell only fulllength leaves, which is fine if youre making bookmatched panels for a kitchenfull of doors.
Birch, red oak, maple, ash, poplar, cherry and other species of fancy veneer are supplied throughout the decorative plywood, furniture, cabinetry, door and profilewrap industries. Quarter sliced veneer quarter sliced veneer is one of the most desirable cuts, in terms of aesthetics. The difference between a custom and premium grade doors is the veneer grade, adopted from hpva panel veneer grading tables, and veneer assembly. Tenderized paperback veneer will bend to wrap a 1 radius. Flitch a section of a log made ready to slice into. To cut the veneer, the log section flitch is mounted in something akin to. Hardwood veneer whole piece, book matched, slip matched. Be extra vigilant when ordering book match in both b and c grades.
We pride ourselves on the many years of experience weve gained in offering a wide range of quality products. Continuous pieces of veneer peeled from a log using a rotary process. Since it generates the least waste, a running match is cheapest. Log is cut into quarters lengthwise then sliced at a 90degree angle to the grain. Most common slicing method veneer cut along the growth rings frequently results in a combina tion of familiar cathedral pat tern and straight grain patterns because plain slicing offers the highest yield of the slicing meth ods, it is generally the least expensive. This method produces the most symmetrical structured cathedral and is often used for higher end. Consecutive leaves of veneer are slid or slipped across each other and joined side by side, creating a repeating grain pattern across the panel. Flat cut white birch wood veneer high quality wood. Flat cut white birch wood veneer high quality wood veneer. A common grain characteristic of flat cut white birch wood veneer is a slight figure or flashing.
These very flexible wood veneers can be used in a variety of applications. We can also apply peelnstick adhesive for your refacing jobs. Alternating pieces of veneer are flipped over so they face each other as do the pages within a book. All sheets are bookmatched, and we can provide plainsliced veneer or quartersliced veneer. American walnut is the quintessential native hardwood and a hallmark of wood quality and traditionone of the countrys most versatile, varied, and wellloved veneers. Rotary cut veneer has a variegated grain appearance and can vary tremendously, although it is the preferred method to obtain large sections of wood to manufacture whole piece faces in standard and oversize structural marine grade panels. Veneer veneer veneer nominal minimum grade match assembly width of face components premium aa grade book or balance center plain sliced 5 inches slip quarter sliced 3 inches rotary sliced 5 inches custom a grade book or running, balance, plain sliced 4 inches slip or center balance quarter sliced 3 inches. Surfaces architectural series flush wood doors oregon door. Located just south of beltway 8 in pearland, tx, we have over 50 years experience in producing these types of custom wood products. For rotarycut veneer, envision a roll of paper towels being unwound from the holder. Selecting specifying wood veneer copyright materials. The oak species can show a flake pattern when slicing through medullary rays in some species. Agrade spliced veneer typically has to be book match as it is part of the standard in most species.
This is a question that could make a whole semesters worth of discussion. When used in a book matched layout refer to our wood veneer matching adjacent leaves article, this produces an alternating light and dark pattern across. Adjoining leaves are placed slipped out in sequence. When sliced in the plain sliced or quartered cuts, the veneer is called bubinga. The plain sliced sure seems to be a lot more expensive, even for the same species. American cherry, prunus serotina from the eastern united states.
In plank match, we can add in quarters and it improves the appearance and. Running match each panel face is assembled from as many leaves as necessary. Flat cut birch wood veneer is sometimes referred to as flat cut white birch or plain sliced birch. Entire log is peeled producing a continuous ribbon of veneer. Paperbacked veneer is a good choice for working with curved surfaces, since it will flex readily without the risk of breaking. Glossary of common veneer terms formwood industries. Slip match consecutive leaves of veneer are slid or slipped across each other and joined side by side, creating a repeating grain pattern across the panel.
Learn various methods of cutting and matching face veneers that allow for a. Book matching is used with plain sliced, and less often with other cuts of veneer. Often used with quarter sliced and rift sliced veneers. Veneer panels wood river veneer produces many types of panels for a variety of applications.
The veneers are sliced, but they are not book matched random match. Cherry trees can live to the extreme ages of 150 to 200 years. Also known as quartered or quarter sawn, these veneer faces demonstrate linearity of grain. Grain pattern is broad with no plain or quarter sliced appearance. Contact us today at 2814899000 for your free quote. When sliced as a halfround the wood is named kevazingo top and middle examples, to the left.
The veneer joints match and create a mirrored image pattern at the joint line, yielding a maximum continuity of grain. Where it grows throughout midwestern and eastern u. Specializing in northern appalachian hardwoods, veneers from 128. Each half is then sliced lengthwise producing a veneer with a unique grain pattern.
But if you only want to make one or two panels, check out ebay. Sppygecifying veneer writing the specification the big 5 1. Plain slicing is the most common method of cutting a log, where the slice is. The loose and tight surfaces that alternate in book matched veneers also affect the way it looks when painted, or dyed, and can even affect the way it refracts light. Book matched veneer is sliced and every other leaf of the veneer is turned over like pages of a book facing each other.
Domestic veneer the term domestic veneer applies to those wood species that grow on the north american continent, hawaii, puerto rico and the us virgin islands etc. Hardwood domestic veneer that is intended to be sold in the north american and export markets is sliced from 145 to 155 these days. Whats the difference between rotary and plainsliced veneer. The veneer may reflect light, accept stain differently and may yield a noticeable color variation. Flexible veneer a wood veneer face that is laminated to paper, wood crossband, phenolic or other backing material and processed to make standard dimensional sheets of real wood laminate. Many burls, crotches, and pommeles are sliced halfround. Within a certain panel, leaves can be balance matched or running matched. Cherry plywood, a1, 34 4x10 plywood, sequence matched. Every other piece of veneer is turned over so adjacent pieces are opened like two adjacent pages in a book. Half the log is mounted on a large steel rack which moves up and down through a fixed knife.
Use maple veneer flat cut from oakwood veneer company for many home furniture projects. Flat cut, rift, and quartersawn white oak wood veneer sheets. For that reason, the number of veneer leaves per panel face will change as the flitch is utilized. Cherry a1 plain sliced 34 4x10 mdf core sequence matched and numbered. Center match a veneer face with a joint down the midpoint or center line and equal number of flitch leaves on each side of the center line producing a perfectly centered and balance matched face. Wood grain figures match at the joints creating a pleasing look of continuity and symmetry in a bank of cabinets or drawers. White oak wood veneer purdue university describes white oak as truly the all american wood because of its strength and durability. All sheets are book matched, and we can provide plain sliced veneer or quarter sliced veneer. Book matching can create color variation and caution must be taken as flipping every other leaf can produce alternating tight and loose faces that reflect light and accept stain differently often producing a barber pole effect. Burled walnut is a rare and exceptional offeringrich. In plain sliced, the developing quarters are often not used. Veneer book matching can be used with rift, quarter, or plain sliced wood veneers. Edge supply walnut 2 x 25 roll preglued, wood veneer edge banding, iron on with hot melt adhesive, flexible wood tape sanded to perfection. They are then gluestitched together in different matching sequences to form a full sheet of veneer the different matching configurations of which create varied appearances and pricing.
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